Gold Miners Have Gotten Crushed

And There’s ‘More Carnage Coming’

 

MARKETSMore: Gold

JEFFERIES: Gold Miners Have Gotten Crushed, The Business Is Terrible, And There’s ‘More Carnage Coming’

JOE WEISENTHAL JUL. 2, 2013, 8:05 AM 4,873 9
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If you thought things have been ugly for gold, then you haven’t paid attention to the gold miners, which have just been decimated.

Check out this chart going back to 2004, which shows how badly gold-related equities have done during this time (both objectively, and relative to gold).

 

gold minersJefferies

 

Despite the pain, Jefferies

says the miners have more “carnage” ahead.

As the price of gold declines further, gold will fall below the cost of production for these companies, resulting in years of negative cash flow.

Gold has declined by 37% from its highs in 2011. Therefore, we believe the myth that gold is a low risk “store of value” has been exposed for what it is to the latest generation of investors. Now, we fear that as understandably dissatisfied investors exit the market, selling could beget selling and send the gold price well below the cost of production. In our opinion, this risk is not discounted in gold equities valuations. In our opinion, an asset that declines by 37% in value doesn’t qualify as a “safe haven” or “store of value.” And, it never should have. Gold is a commodity whose price can rise or fall.

In conclusion, while we’d like to believe the carnage in the group is over, we don’t. With short reserve lives, rising costs, rising political risks and a stagnant commodity price, we believe an argument could be made that gold equities should trade at valuation discounts to other resource equities. Instead, they continue to garner valuation premiums. In our opinion, that continues to make the risk/reward for the North American gold group unattractive. At a minimum, we remain confident there are better values within global metals and mining.


Gold Chart Forecast – Outperform

The Gold Report: Since November, there’s been a decisive break between the S&P 500 and gold, bullion and the AMEX Gold BUGS Index (HUI:NYSE). The HUI has provided leverage to gold, but it’s been leverage to the downside. There are new highs on the S&P 500 almost daily. Does that mean that you’re looking for new lows in mining equities?

Jordan Roy-Byrne: There’s been a negative correlation between precious metals and the equity market that became quite pronounced in November. However, the negative correlation really began in the summer of 2011, when gold peaked at $1,900/ounce ($1,900/oz) and the HUI gold stock index and Market Vectors Gold Miners ETF (GDX:NYSEArca) also peaked.

jrbhui

jrbgpx

 

JRB: Precious metals will be the best performing sector over the next three to five years. I focus on gold and silver companies with cash-flow growth, which comes from production growth. A royalty company produces cash-flow growth from more accretive transactions.

“The precious metals complex has likely bottomed due to extreme bearish sentiment.”

The reality is that in any bull market, no matter what the sector or industry is, the market always wants growth. The producing companies that have been able to grow cash flow and production without diluting shareholders and taking on huge amounts of debt are the companies that have performed the best in this difficult period. I call them growth-oriented producers.

TGR: Are there examples of companies that are role models of what you look for?

JRB: Primero Mining Corp. (PPP:NYSE; P:TSX) is a company that I really like. The stock had a huge move in 2012 because of a positive resolution to its tax status. The stock peaked at about $8/share and it has digested that huge run. It bottomed just above $5/share. I forecast that it will likely trade in a range from $6–8/share during the next four to five months.

Fundamentally, Primero has very strong cash flow from its San Dimas mine in Mexico, which is a world-class asset. The company also has more than $100 million ($100M) in cash.

Primero has a strong management team and a world-class board of directors. The roster of people involved with this company is simply stellar. They have done this before, so Primero is a good model for what I’m looking for.

“If interest rates are rising because of inflation concerns and rising inflation expectations, that could be positive for precious metals.”

The company has already been a huge winner for us because we got in at less than $3/share. Primero has the capital to continue to grow the San Dimas asset, but it also made an acquisition last year and is hoping to put that asset into production in 2015.

This is a company that’s very strong financially. It’s strong on the charts. It’s not falling apart during this downturn. It has the financial strength to grow its production. I think Primero is going to be the nextArgonaut Gold Inc. (AR:TSX). Argonaut is a very strong model and one we’ve been very positive on for several years now. Primero is where Argonaut was about a year ago.

TGR: Most producers are facing a lot of cost increases across the board in production. But it appears Primero and Argonaut have maintained cost per ounce of production during the last several years.

JRB: In Primero’s case, San Dimas is a very high-grade underground mine. Argonaut’s assets may not be as high grade, but it’s done a really good job managing them.

In both cases, I chalk it up to having management teams with enough exp

erience in this industry to know how to control costs. They’re thinking ahead. They’re thinking about what could potentially affect costs next year and the year after. For example, last year Argonaut sensed a cyanide shortage in Mexico and was able to secure cyanide for the next several years. Now the cyanide price is more expensive.

TGR: You also believe there is potential for rising valuations among the producers. Wouldn’t that require a sustained bullion price increase in a market that hasn’t shown a lot of belief in high metals prices?

JRB: That’s why valuations are at a trough. The gold price isn’t going up. It is going sideways. The market needs the gold price to reach $1,800/oz or more to see valuations increase. There’s a lot of potential for these companies to see tremendous increases in their value because, assuming gold breaks out, valuations will naturally increase. Because they are currently at a floor, they have substantial room to move higher. Valuations are currently near 2000 and 2008 levels, and those were the two best buying opportunities in this bull market.

Many stocks are trading at cheap valuations, but that’s because those companies don’t have the pipeline needed to grow. I’m looking for companies that have the ability to grow production and cash flow in the coming years. Over time, they will be rerated.

TGR: Are there additional companies with good cash flow that are undervalued or ignored?

JRB: The cheapest stock that I’m aware of is producer Lachlan Star Ltd. (LSA:TSX; LSA:ASX) in Chile. The management team acquired a woefully underperforming mine and is currently ramping up production and methodically reducing costs.

The company is not cash-flow positive at the moment. Its all-in costs last quarter were above $1,800/oz. However, costs are trending down and will likely come down this quarter by 15%. It has implemented its own mining fleet, which could save it about $150/oz. The company is also mining its highest-grade pit, which it wasn’t mining last year. The company expects to be cash flow positive in Q2/13 and I think all-in costs will be below $1,400/oz in Q3/13.

On the production side, Lachlan should produce 75,000 oz (75 Koz) this year and is targeting 100 Koz in 2014.

The company has a $54M market cap, $7M in cash (as of January) and took out a $10M debt facility. It’s going to be fine as long as the gold price doesn’t drop below $1,500/oz.

This is a very cheap stock that has strong potential to trade at $2–3/share if the gold price exceeds $1,800/oz.

 


Galane Gold

Risk

Risk (Photo credit: The Fayj)

Galane Gold

(GG : TSXV |

SPEC BUY, Target C$1.80)

Higher Gold Sales, Lower Cash Costs Drive Better Than Expected Q3/12
Investment recommendation
We maintain our SPECULATIVE BUY rating on Galane Gold following the release of better-than-expected Q3/12 results. Management had previously indicated that H2/12 would be sequentially weak, but Q3 results were materially better than we forecasted.
Overall, we continue to be encouraged by the progress at Mupane, but continue to view 2012 as a transition year and see the potential for considerable variability in near-term quarterly operating results.

Galane trades at 0.44x P/NAV (5%/Spot Gold) and 1.1x P/CF (2013E) vs. the junior producer averages of 0.67x and 8.0x respectively. Although
execution risks remain, we consider the stock very inexpensive, based on its attractive free cash flow profile and its strong reserve/resource upside potential which could extend the current cash flow stream by several years beyond our modeled five-year mine life.
Investment highlights
Q3/12 adjusted EPS was $0.11 vs. our $0.03 estimate. The variance was from higher gold sales (higher recovered grades) and lower cash costs. Q3/12 production was 10,562 oz Au (sales were 11,473 oz) vs. our estimate of 10,896 oz. Total cash costs were $1,064/oz (excluding capitalized stripping) vs. our estimate of $1,448/oz, the variance explained primarily by higher grades.
We continue to expect variable operating results in 2H/12. A strong Q3/12 was partially the result of continued production from Signal Hill, delaying expected production through H2/12 from lower-grade initial ore at Golden Eagle.
The company ended the quarter with $14.6 million in cash, down from $15.7 million but better than our $10.5 million forecast. Working capital at quarter-end was $30.4 million, which we view as healthy given the company’s market cap of only C$40 million.
Valuation
Our 12-month target  price of C$1.80 is based on 0.75x our 5%/peak NAVPS estimate of US$2.39 (unchanged), translated assuming US$/C$ parity.
Investment risks
The typical risks associated with any mining investment include commodity and exchange rate risks, as well as permitting and technical (development and operating) risks.

The Gold Investor’s Handbook – click here for  investment profits and much more detail on the in’s and outs of investing in gold


Nevsun Resources Update

Nevsun Resources

Nevsun Resources (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

Nevsun Resources

(NSU : NYSE MKT, NSU : TSX| HOLD, Target US$4.50)
Strong Q3/12; but oxide operation nearing its end

We maintain our HOLD rating on Nevsun Resources following the release of Q3/12 results. Nevsun currently trades at 0.79x P/NAV (5%/Spot Gold) vs the junior precious metal producer average of 0.71x.

We continue to view the stock as fairly valued in the context of a declining free cash flow profile, particularly in 2016 and beyond, as the
Bisha mine transitions to the primary (zinc) phase. A potential acquisition may help sustain or even grow the company’s cash flow profile longer term, but in the near term,there is the risk that an acquisition could be viewed as dilutive to the company’s asset portfolio, considering the quality of the high-grade Bisha mine.

Investment highlights
Q3/12 EPS was $0.22 vs our estimate of $0.20 and consensus of $0.13. We note that the consensus EPS estimate appeared to be too low, given that strong Q3/12 production of 98,000 oz had been pre-released.
The variance from our estimate was explained by lower cash costs ($307/oz vs our $354/oz estimate) and a higher realized gold price ($1,681/oz realized vs our $1,654 estimate), partly offset by lower sales (96,700 oz vs our 98,000 oz estimate).
As previously indicated, the company expects to exceed previously announced 2012 production targets of 280,000-300,000 oz. Our estimates are currently at 328,000 oz, but do imply a sequential decline in Q4/12 production results (vs Q3/12 levels). The company has encountered high-grade pockets of pyrite-rich transition supergene ore, which could have a favourable impact on gold production levels in the next few quarters if leachability can be confirmed (trial processing to be undertaken in Q4/12). However, we continue to see limited upside in gold production since the oxide operation is nearing the end of its life (expected Q2/13).
Valuation
Our 12-month target price remains unchanged at US$4.50, based on 0.7x our blendedpeak NAVPS estimate (5% precious metals, 8% base metals) of US$6.22 (previously US$6.34).
Investment risks
The typical risks associated with any mining investment include commodity andexchange rate risk, and permitting and technical evelopment/operating) risk. In particular, investors considering an investment in Nevsun should consider the geopolitical risks associated with Eritrea, an east African country with a history of border conflict with Ethiopia.


Santacruz Silver Mining Ltd. Buy Target $ 4

English: Silver bullion bar 1000oz bottom view...

English: Silver bullion bar 1000oz bottom view / view from underneath (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

SPECULATIVE BUY 

SCZ : TSX-V : $2.02

TARGET PRICE: $4.00

Santacruz Silver Mining Ltd. is an emerging junior silver producer focused on the advancement of the Rosario project (100%, Mexico), the San Felipe project (100% option, Mexico) and the Gavilanes project (100%, Mexico). Through the development of its Rosario project, we forecast production of 1.3 million ounces of silver-equivalent in 2013, growing to 4.7 million ounces of silver-equivalent in 2015 through the development of the San Felipe project with potential to grow to 8.7 million ounces of silver-equivalent by 2016 through the development of the Gavilanes project.

 Short term production and cash flow (Rosario): Santacruz is advancing the Rosario project to production in late 2012 for estimated capex of only US$13 million. Commercial production is expected in Q1/13. While Rosario is a relatively small operation (expected production of roughly 2.1 million ounces of silver-equivalent), it should begin to generate cash flow for Santacruz in H1/13, which can then be used to finance its significant pipeline of growth projects.

 A pipeline of low-capex organic growth projects: The San Felipe project is the second phase of growth for Santacruz Silver. The project has the potential to produce 4.0 million ounces of silver-equivalent for estimated capex of US$45 million. The project has all but one permit and is expected to be advanced to production by late-2014. After San Felipe, SCZ’s Gavilanes project gives the company a third leg of future growth, with potential to grow annual production to 8.7 million ounces of silver-equivalent by 2016.

 Low relative valuation: Santacruz Silver is trading at 0.43x P/NAV (7.5%, spot), 6.0x 2013E CFPS and 4.4x 2014E CFPS compared with the junior producer average of 0.70x P/NAV (5%, spot), 8.8x 2013E CFPS and 8.8x 2014E CFPS.

We estimate a peak silver price NAVPS (5%, US$35/oz Ag) of C$4.72 for Santacruz Silver. Our target price is based on a 0.80x multiple to our peak silver estimate of NAVPS. This gives us a target price of C$4.00 per share (rounded). We initiate coverage on Santacruz Silver Mining Ltd. with a SPECULATIVE BUY recommendation


Timmins Gold TMG

Español: Ubicación del estado de Zacatecas en ...

Español: Ubicación del estado de Zacatecas en la República Mexicana (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

Timmins Gold  TMG

The negative, here, from the vantage point of fundamental analysis is the company’s short financial history: It didn’t begin generating revenue until 2011. But so far, it’s been doing a nice job in that respect as it works its now-producing mining properties near San Francisco.

The company is looking to bump its annual production rate up from 100,000 ounces to 130,000 ounces. Ultimately, however, TGD expects to be way more than a one-mine play. It’s pursuing a very active exploration and development program in Mexico and it looks like it has the financial wherewithal to pull it off. It’s not debt free (it has short-term debt of $19.3 million, versus $119.2 million in equity) but it has $21.2 million in cash and equivalents. It is profitable on the basis of GAAP earnings and in the trailing 12 months, its $36.4 million in cash from operations was more than sufficient to fund its $30.4 million in capital spending.

Q2 2012 HIGHLIGHTS from the company news release

 -- Metal revenues were $38.2 million, compared to $27.0 million during the same prior year period. This represents a 41% increase over the prior year.-- Profit from operations was $13.6 million, compared to $10.4 million during the same prior year period. This represents a 31% increase over the prior year.-- Cash flows from operations were $7.5 million, compared to $6.0 million during the same prior year period. After excluding changes in non-cash working capital items, finance expense paid, and income tax paid the cash flows were $17.5 million, compared to $15.5 million during the same prior year period.-- Increased cash to $21.2 million at June 30, 2012 after investing $2.0 million on drilling and $2.0 million on plant and equipment.-- The Company produced a record 23,203 ounces of gold and sold 23,499 ounces of gold, compared to 16,676 and 17,965, respectively, during the same prior year period.-- The Company's cash cost per ounce on a by-product basis was $758 compared to $740 in Q1 2012. The quarter over quarter increase is attributed to 2011 variable compensation of $0.3 million paid ($14 per gold ounce) in Q2 2012. GAAP required this payment to be booked in the current period. Management began accruing for the 2012 variable compensation ($4 per gold ounce) in June, 2012, which is expected to be negotiated and paid in May, 2013.-- A planned 50,000 meter drill program for the San Francisco Gold Project began in Q2 2012. Currently there are four reverse circulation drill rigs and one core rig on site. Additionally, the 5,000 meter core drill program at the San Onesimo project in Zacatecas, Mexico, commenced in July, 2012.-- The expansion program continued with the installation of a new higher capacity tertiary crusher.

SILVERCREST MINES

English: Silver bullion bar 1000oz top view

English: Silver bullion bar 1000oz top view (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

SILVERCREST MINES (V-SVL) $2.37 +0.28
The chart on SilverCrest Mines gives you a look/see at what has happened in most junior mining stories over the last several months…or make that the resource sector in general.
SilverCrest had a two-for-one sale as silver and gold prices have retreated and more importantly, investors piled out of the market and into cash…or anything with a dividend. The chart tells us that maybe there is some faith coming back, although the price of silver is still a long way from its previous highs.
SilverCrest does a quarterly update and Canaccord who calls SilverCrest his number one pick in the precious metals sector notes that “SilverCrest reported an adjusted Q2 EPS of US$0.10 on sales of 124,739 ounces of silver and 8,679 ounces of gold, slightly ahead of our estimate of US$0.06 on lower than expected minesite costs.”
More importantly, “The company continues to generate strong operating cash flow and possessed US$34.9 million in cash at the end of June. Based
on the company’s balance sheet and cash flows, we no longer believe that an equity financing is required to finance the expansion of the Santa Elena mine and exploration of the La Joya project.”
This is, needless to say, rather important to the future of SilverCrest Mines and necessary money down the road. There is one thing to be aware of and that’s sooner or later, we wouldn’t be surprised to see Mexico adjust its royalty rates although Mexico is currently one of the safest of the havens for precious metal explorers and developers


Agnico-Eagle : Q2 Net Income Drops 37%,

English: Gold bars created by Agnico-Eagle

English: Gold bars created by Agnico-Eagle (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

 

July 26

Agnico-Eagle Mines Ltd reported a 15% drop in its second-quarter adjusted profit on Wednesday, largely due to higher average cash costs at its mines.

The Canadian gold miner, which has had to battle operational issues over the last year, however, boosted its 2012 production outlook.

“We’re generating record amounts of cash flow for the first half of 2012 and our production has gone so well, we’ve actually increased our guidance for the year,” said Chief Executive Sean Boyd.

The Toronto-based miner raised its full-year outlook to 975,000 ounces of gold from a previous estimate of 875,000 to 950,000 ounces.

The miner earned $43.3-million, or 25 cents a share in the quarter ended June 30. That compared with $68.8-million, or 40 cents, a year earlier.

Excluding one-time items like a non-recurring tax loss and an impairment on certain securities, earnings came in at 40 cents a share. That was down from 47 cents a share in the year-ago period.

Revenue rose to $459.6-million from $433.7-million.

Overall gold output rose to 265,350 ounces in the quarter, from 239,328 in the year earlier period, as new production at Meadowbank outweighed the loss of output from its Goldex mine in the province of Quebec.

In October, Agnico was forced to write-off its investment in its Goldex mine in Quebec, after the mine was shut down due to water inflow and ground stability concerns that made operating there unsafe.The company said it will develop satellite projects around Goldex, with production expected in 2014.

Both its Meadowbank mine in the Canadian Arctic and its Pinos Altos mine in Mexico achieved record production in the most recent quarter, the company said.

Realized gold prices rose to $1,602 an ounce in the second-quarter, up from $1,530 an ounce in the year-earlier period. Weighted average cash costs rose to $660 an ounce, compared with $565 an ounce in the same period of 2011.

The LaRonde gold mine in Quebec, which is transitioning into a deeper pit, dragged on overall cash costs, as did the loss of the relatively low cost Goldex mine.